Call to action: title card reading Where Should the Button Go, and What Should It Say? beside two browser window mockups — the left page is all grey text lines with no button, the right page carries a single scarlet button near the top, and a scarlet arrow points from the left page to the right

A call to action works when there is one of it, when it sits where the reader is already looking, and when it says what the visitor gets rather than what your form does. Most business sites we revamp do not have too few buttons. They open with three of equal weight — Get a Quote, View Portfolio, Learn More — so the first screen asks the visitor to choose between choices instead of choosing for them.

That is a layout problem with a cheap fix, separate from the broader question our article on why your website gets no enquiries takes apart. This one stays on the button.

Where should a call to action go on the page?

Where people are already looking, which is nearer the top than most layouts assume. Nielsen Norman Group tracked more than 130,000 eye fixations and found that “users spent about 57% of their page-viewing time above the fold”. Two screenfuls in, that reaches 74%; three in, 81%. The study’s own instruction: keep major calls to action above the fold.

In 2010 the same team measured 80% above the fold; by 2018 it was 57%, as long pages spread. People scroll more than they did, but rarely past the third screenful. The fold is no longer a wall. It is still the best seat in the house.

  • Put the main action in the first screen — on a phone, what fits above the scroll on a mid-range handset, not your monitor. What else earns that space: what visitors see first on your homepage.
  • Then repeat the same action further down, after the paragraph that answers price, after the proof, at the end. Repeating one action is not clutter. Adding a different one is.
A labelled bar diagram headed WHERE THE TIME GOES showing three stacked horizontal bars for a web page: the first screenful filled to 57 per cent in scarlet, the first two screenfuls to 74 per cent and the first three screenfuls to 81 per cent in grey, with a dashed line marked The fold across the first bar
A wide labelled diagram headed ONE ACTION, THREE PLACES showing a tall narrow page outline laid on its side across the frame, with a dashed line marked The fold near the left end and three identical small scarlet buttons marked First screen, After the price answer and End of the page, the rest of the page drawn as plain grey text lines

Why does a second button cost you the first one?

Because two buttons of equal weight are a question, and a question is slower than an instruction. NN/g puts the mechanism bluntly: “People have difficulty picking out the clickable elements when similar-looking items compete with each other”. It also warns against making things that are not clickable look like buttons.

On a typical Malaysian SME homepage that is a hero with Get a Quote, WhatsApp Us and View Our Work side by side, all the same colour and size. Each is defensible alone. Together they split the attention the first screen earns, and the visitor resolves the tie by scrolling.

The fix costs nothing but nerve. Pick the action worth most to the business and let it be the only thing shaped like a button; everything else becomes a plain text link, which still works for the minority who want it. If you cannot decide which wins, the page is trying to serve two visitors, and the better answer is two pages — the argument our article on sending ad traffic to a homepage or a landing page makes for paid traffic.

A scarlet button beside a grey text link is a hierarchy. Two scarlet buttons are a coin toss.

A labelled square comparison headed WHICH ROW DECIDES FOR YOU with two stacked panels: the upper panel marked Three of equal weight shows three identical grey outlined buttons side by side each with a small question mark above it, and the lower panel marked One leads, two follow shows a single solid scarlet button beside two plain underlined grey text links

What should the button say?

What the visitor gets, in their words, in four words or fewer. NN/g is direct about the failure mode: “Avoid generic labels such as Continue or Next”. A label describing your internal process — Submit, Send Enquiry, Register — says what the database will do. One describing the outcome says what they will have.

Weak labelWhy it stallsStronger
SubmitDescribes the form, not the resultGet My Quote
Learn MorePromises reading, which is a costSee What a Revamp Involves
Contact UsOpens an unbounded conversationWhatsApp Us About Your Site
RegisterSounds like paperworkBook a Free Site Review

The WhatsApp row is not decoration. In the Malaysian businesses we revamp, WhatsApp is usually the real enquiry path, and a chat button gets used where an eight-field form does not — an observation from our projects, not a statistic. If that is your route, label the button so.

Make it obvious that it is a button at all

A flat rectangle in a pale brand tint, with no border and no shadow, reads as a heading. The same guidance lists five states worth distinguishing — enabled, disabled, hovered, focused and pressed — and asks that the pressed state appear within 100 to 150 milliseconds. Otherwise people tap twice, which is how duplicate enquiries arrive.

Is the button big enough to tap?

Two numbers matter, and they answer different questions. Google’s guidance for developers sets the practical floor: “A minimum recommended touch target size is around 48 device independent pixels”, because that area “corresponds to around 9mm, which is about the size of a person’s finger pad area”. It also asks for roughly 8 pixels between adjacent targets.

The accessibility requirement is separate and lower. WCAG 2.2 adds a Level AA criterion, Target Size (Minimum), asking that “The size of the target for pointer inputs is at least 24 by 24 CSS pixels”, with exceptions where undersized targets are spaced far enough apart. Treat 24 as the line you must not fall below and 48 as the size to build; an icon drawn at 24 pixels can still carry a 48-pixel tap area with padding.

Check this on a real handset, not a desktop window squeezed narrow. How a site behaves under a thumb is in our article on whether your website is easy to use on a phone; in a checkout the stakes are higher — see why Malaysian stores lose carts at the last step.

What happens after the tap?

The button is a promise, and the page after it either keeps the promise or wastes the click. A button reading Get My Quote that leads to a bare contact form with no indication of what happens next has spent the visitor’s decision and given nothing back. What a good reply looks like, and how fast it has to be, is the subject of our article on what should happen after someone submits your form.

Two things also sit between the button and the enquiry: whether the visitor believes you, which our article on website trust signals covers, and where they arrived from, since a visitor sent by a social post has different expectations from one who searched — the point of making social traffic close the sale on your site.

What should you change first?

In this order, because each step is cheaper than the one after it:

  • Count the buttons in your first screen. More than one: pick the most valuable and turn the rest into text links.
  • Rewrite the label so it names what the visitor gets. Four words or fewer.
  • Open the page on your own phone and tap the button with your thumb, one-handed. If you have to aim, it is too small or too close to something else.
  • Repeat the same action after the paragraph that answers price, and again at the end.
  • Then check what it leads to, and how quickly anyone replies.

To know whether it worked rather than assuming, our article on auditing a landing page without guessing sets out what to measure.

A WordPress conference talk on wording an action so a visitor knows what happens next.

Frequently asked questions

Does the colour of the call to action matter?

Contrast matters; the particular colour mostly does not. A button needs to stand out from what surrounds it, which is a question about the rest of your palette. A scarlet button on a page of scarlet headings disappears. The common mistake is not the wrong colour but giving three actions the same one.

Should I use a sticky button that follows the visitor down the page?

Sometimes, and more often on phones than desktops. A single sticky bar carrying one action can work on a long page where the decision point is far from the top. But it costs vertical space on a small screen, and must not cover what the visitor is reading.

Should every page have the same call to action?

The same one action, phrased for that page. A service page and a blog post are read at different stages, so wording and urgency differ, but the action should not change. A visitor who meets a different request on every page learns the site does not know what it wants.

Where iRevamps fits

A page that asks for three things at once does not need rebuilding. It needs one decision made and applied — the smallest useful kind of revamp, and where our digital marketing and ads service starts, because paid traffic makes a vague call to action expensive rather than merely quiet. If the button is fine and the problem is everything around it, our guide to a revamp or a full rebuild sets out how to tell.